Get Users IP Address in Asp.Net using C#, VB.NET with Example

Here we will learn how to get users / client IP address in asp.net using c# and vb.net with example or retrieving user's IP address in asp.net using c# and vb.net or how to get IP address of visitors machine in asp.net using c# and vb.net with example.



To get user / client ip address of machine in asp.net first create new application in visual studio then open aspx page and write the code as shown following.

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Get visitors machine IP in asp.net</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Label ID="lblIP" runat="server" Font-Bold="true" Font-Size="XX-Large" ForeColor="#529E00"/>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>


Now open code behind file and write the code like as shown below

C# Code

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string IPAdd = string.Empty;
IPAdd = Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(IPAdd))
IPAdd = Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"];
lblIP.Text = IPAdd;
}


VB.NET Code

Partial Class Default
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Dim IPAdd As String = String.Empty
IPAdd = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")
If String.IsNullOrEmpty(IPAdd) Then
IPAdd = Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")
End If
lblIP.Text = IPAdd
End Sub
End Class


If you observe above code when users ip address behind the proxies or routers then REMOTE_ADDR will return IP Address of router, not the user’s machine IP because of that first we need to check with HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR. In case if users machine IP address behind a proxy server then his machine’s IP Address will appended to Proxy Server’s IP Address.
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